Phillis Wheatley Research Paper

Words: 935
Pages: 4

Birds have been used as symbols for hundreds of years. Becoming the national bird of the United States of America in 1782, the bald eagle in particular has been a symbol of strength, prosperity, and freedom. Yet it wasn’t until 1865 that true freedom had begun to be granted to the enslaved population of the States. Since the 1600s, native Africans were being stripped from their homes and shipped elsewhere to be used as free labor. For Phillis Wheatley, this was her reality since 1753, where she too had been forcefully displaced to the United States. Though the majority of her life would be before the bald eagle would become the national bird as it is today, the nature of birds being equated to freedom would persist. It is then throughout the …show more content…
“But I reluctantly leave the pleasing views,” (48) She is hesitant in leaving behind the ideas of hope on the horizon. Wheatley covets for more, yet she understands innately that it will not be more than that. “Winter austere forbids me to aspire,” (50) Winter marks the transition from Autumn to Spring; it is the season of death, where life does not grow and cold persists. Here, Winter is synonymous with reality, with Fancy being akin to imagination. The reality of how life kills the budding aspirations Wheatley is reluctant to leave. “And northern tempests damp the rising fire;” (51) The violent winds of truth snuff out the light. Fires are a source of heat, emitting light that can illuminate the dark and can be used as a way of symbolizing rebirth; when fires burn down a forest, life can still prosper from that. Nonetheless, the harsh conditions extinguished this because in the end, slavery would be abolished in 1865. “Cease then, my song, cease the unequal lay.” (53) Wheatley would not live to see the emancipation of her fellow enslaved folk. Though On Imagination is a poem 53 lines long, it manages to encapsulate a heartbreaking story woven within the letters and