Phillis Wheatley's On Being Brought From Africa To America

Words: 1531
Pages: 7

The United States of America: land of the free and home of the brave, at least according to its’ national anthem. Despite its’ proclaimed value of freedom and equality, the history of America is fraught with periods of institutionalized inequality and prejudice. Founded on twisted beliefs regarding race, gender, sexuality and religion, equality in America continues to be a topic of debate today. Arguably the most distinct and eternal form of discrimination is that of racism and slavery. During the 18th and 19th centuries, a time when slavery was in full swing, African American writers were few and far between. Those that were able to write shared their thoughts and experiences regarding the atrocities of slavery. 18th century poet Phillis Wheatley and 19th century author Maria Stewart both published works that discretely argued against slavery by appealing to American’s moral and religious code and utilized ideals such as compassion, equality, …show more content…
Wheatley was brought from a land in which she did not know God or of her Saviour. Stating “once I redemption neither sought nor knew”, Wheatley conveyed that coming to America provided her with religion and the concept of salvation (“Africa to America”, 4). Religious appeal initiated, next up Wheatley added her discrete anti-slavery bit. “Some view our sable race with scornful eye/”Their colour is a diabolic die”/Remember, Christians, Negros, black as Cain/May be refin’d, and join th’ angelic train” (“Africa to America”, 5-8). Here, Wheatley reminded the “Christians” that African Americans were humans too and like white people, can go to heaven. Slavery was built on the dehumanization of African Americans. Stating that they too go to heaven directly contradicted such dehumanization and made Wheatley’s main point that African Americans were humans too clearly