Bone And Joint Infection Research Paper

Words: 1032
Pages: 5
Open Document
Bone and Joint Infections, Child

Joint infections are called septic or infectious arthritis. An infected joint may damage cartilage and tissue very quickly. This may destroy the joint. Bone infections (osteomyelitis) can last for years (become chronic). Your child's joints may stiffen if left untreated. Bacteria are the most common causes. However, viruses and fungi can be the problem. Infection with fungi is rare.
CAUSES

Children have bacteria in the bloodstream commonly. An injury can produce a local environment conducive to bacteria multiplying and producing infection in a bone or joint. Generally the infection goes from the bone into the adjacent joint in children. Children may also get a bone or joint infection if bruising the bone causes …show more content…
They may help detect fluid collections around a joint, abnormal bone surfaces, or be useful in diagnosing septic arthritis or bone infection. They can find soft tissue swelling and find excess fluid in an infected joint. Other tests that may give more detailed information include:

Ultrasound.

CT (computerized tomography).

MRI (magnetic resonance imaging).

The best test for diagnosing a bone or joint infection is an aspiration or biopsy. Your child's caregiver will usually use a local anesthetic and sedation. The caregiver can then sample tissue from a bone injury or use a needle to take fluids from an infected joint. A local anesthetic numbs the area to be biopsied. Tests performed on the samples can find an infection and discover the cause.

Blood tests such as sedimentation rate (ESR) and c-reactive protein (CRP) are helpful in diagnosing infection.

TREATMENT

Treatment can help control long-standing infections. Infections may come back.

Infections can infect any bone or joint at any …show more content…
Most commonly, this is a problem of a child with a compromised immune system or a chronically sick child.

Osteomyelitis left untreated can become a never-ending infection. It can spread to other areas of your child's body. It may eventually cause bone death. Reduced limb or joint function can result. In severe cases, this condition may require removal of a limb. Spinal osteomyelitis is very dangerous. Untreated, it may damage spinal nerves and cause death.

The most common complication of septic arthritis is osteoarthritis with pain and decreased range of motion of the joint.

Some forms of treatment may include:

If the infection is caused by bacteria, it is generally treated with antibiotics. Your child will likely receive the drugs through a vein (intravenously) for anywhere from 2 to 6 weeks. In some cases, especially with children, oral antibiotics following an initial intravenous dose may be effective. The treatment depends on the:

Type of bacteria.

Location of the infection.

Type of surgery that might be done.

Other health conditions or issues your child might
Show More

Related Documents: Bone And Joint Infection Research Paper

Research Paper

Research Paper: All about kyphosis By: Sabrina VanKirk For those who do not know what kyphosis is, it is a rounded curvature of the human spine. There are several different sections in the spine. There is the cervical region, the thoracic region, and the lumbar region. If a person had a rounded curvature near their upper back and neck, kyphosis would be near their cervical area. A rounded curvature in the middle of their back would be thoracic kyphosis, and their lower back would be…

Words 828 - Pages 4

Essay about Huck Finn

English III research project over Lymphoma. Lymphoma is the study of Non-Hodgkin. Did you know that there are 5 different types/parts to Lymphoma? Such as: Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma, Lymphoma Survival Rate, and Lymphoma Symptoms in Children. Throughout my presentation you will notice that all parts of the cancer that they all have a common symptom. The main symptom will be swollen lymph nodes in the neck, underarms, groin, or other areas. Also in my research paper I plan on studying…

Words 1015 - Pages 5

Epidemiology Essay on Tuberculosis

Epidemiology Paper on Tuberculosis Tuberculosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis), also known as TB, is a disease spread by respiratory inhalation of droplets that contain the bacteria. Tuberculosis is an ancient disease that has been traced back at least 9000 years. In 1882, Dr. Robert Koch was the first physician to describe Mycobacterium tuberculosis as the germ responsible for tuberculosis. However, treatment that was evidenced based was not put into practice until the 20th century. It…

Words 1739 - Pages 7

Menopause: A Case Study

manage her symptoms of menopause. The following paper will discuss specific goals of treatment for E.P.’s clinical presentation, best treatment option,…

Words 1721 - Pages 7

Essay Gerontology and Time

-1- The Normal Aging Process Introduction Society has taught us all kinds of “things” regarding aging, including the process of aging and “normal” changes that occur. Most of what we hear from others comes in the form of “myths” of normal aging. Knowledge of these myths makes aging a fearful, unhappy approaching event for many of us. However, it should be the sight of a new beginning. Understanding the aging process; what, why, and how changes occur; and strategies to prepare ourselves for…

Words 4514 - Pages 19

Robotics in Surgery Essay

Objective: Tracking the progress of new Robotic Surgery techniques, their limitations and future scope. Background: The field of robotics has the potential to alter how we live in the 21st century. This paper explores the Surgical Robotic Systems in use, their applications during different surgeries and the future scope. Method: Articles describing the…

Words 5199 - Pages 21

Marketing Plan Final Essay

We will know if we have been successful if our market share grows by 2.5% in the first year of it being available. 2.0 Situation Analysis 2.1 Market Summary Osteoporosis is defined as porous bones, or a disease in which the density and quality of bones are reduced (1). Osteoporosis along with low bone mass is estimated to affect nearly 44 million Americans (1). Around the world it is estimated that 1 in 3 women and 1 in 5 men are at risk for osteoporosis (1). Despite this ratio, the occurrence…

Words 9041 - Pages 37

13730674 Maternity Nursing Edited Royal Essays

of secondary characteristics in females inhibit production of FSH Other function Hypertrophy of the myometrium Spinnbarkeit and Ferning Pattern (Billings Method) Ductile structure of the breast Osteoblastic bone activity (causes increased in height) Early closure of the epiphysis of the bone Sodium retention Increased sexual desire Responsible for vaginal lubrication PROGESTERONE – Hormone of the mother Primary function – prepares the endometrium for implantation making it thick and tortous Secondary…

Words 9702 - Pages 39

Occupational Safety and Health and Health Care Essay

affected by alcohol or drugs at work- Working in the right state of mind and body will let the worker focus efficiently in getting the job done therefore not compromising output as well as body functions due to influence of alcohol or drugs. 3. Research and name 2 Advisory standards or Codes of Practice that are particularly relevant to this area and description of what they are in reference to. o Manual Tasks Involving the Handling of People Code of Practice 2001  The People Handling Code…

Words 3741 - Pages 15

Essay about Nanotech 1AC

1AC Version 1.0 Observation 1: SQ Observation One: The Status Quo First, Nano Development in Mexico is on the rise – it’s unregulated and risks spinning out of control Inter Press Service 2k12 (Tierramérica, “MEXICO: Scientists Call For Regulation of Nanotechnology,” 03/12/2012, http://www.tierramerica.info/nota.php?lang=eng&idnews=3920&olt=568, AC) MEXICO CITY, Mar 12 (Tierramérica).- Nanotechnology, which is currently unregulated in Mexico, could pose serious threats to human health and…

Words 13570 - Pages 55