British Mandate Analysis

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The British Mandate Explained After World War I, Britain and France managed to convinced the League of Nations, of which they were the stronger nations, to allow them to control and maintain a military, economic, and political influence on the former Ottoman territories. With the approval of the League of Nations of the British Mandate, France obtained a mandate over Syria, dissecting out Lebanon as a separate state. Britain obtained a mandate over Iraq, as well as the area that now comprises Israel, the West Bank, the Gaza Strip and Jordan Primer on Palestine, Israel and the Arab-Israeli Conflict. In 1921, the British decided to divide the region in two with the East of the Jordan River becoming the Emirate of Transjordan, who would be …show more content…
In Palestine, the situation was more complicated because of the British promise in the form of the Balfour Declaration to support the creation of a Jewish national home. The massive increase in the population of European Jewish immigration, land purchases and settlement in Palestine created increasing resistance by Arab peasants, journalists and political figures living in Palestine. The Arabs feared that the massive influx of Jews would lead to the eventual creation of a Jewish state in Palestine. The opposition from the Palestinian Arabs of the British Mandate was because of the fact that it thwarted their aspirations for self-rule, and they opposed massive Jewish immigration because it threatened their position in the country (Primer on Palestine, Israel and the Arab-Israeli Conflict). The articles of the mandate included the requirement of establishing a Jewish national home. Until the establishment of the mandate, Palestine’s boundaries had not been defined because it was part of Greater Syria and was not a distinct political unit. With the imposition of the Palestine Mandate, the borders of Palestine were defined for the first time. It included land on both sides of the Jordan River encompassing the present-day countries of Israel and