Clara Barton: Angel Of The Battlefield

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Clara Barton, neé Clarissa Harlowe Barton, was born on the 25th of December, 1821. She was a nurse, teacher, and humanitarian, best known for her creation of the American Red Cross and agency/nursing work during the Civil War. This earned her the name the “Angel of the Battlefield.” She was also known to some as the “American Nightingale,” for her long-lasting efforts in the nursing field. Barton was a recording clerk at the Washington Patent Office during the start of the Civil War. Due to a lack of actual hospitals, injured soldiers of the 6th Massachusetts Infantry were transferred to her building, and she quickly worked to jury-rig a hospital area. Though she was never affiliated with any official nursing organizations (other