concluded that judges are aware that racial disparities are an attribute considered when sentencing offenders. When these men have been pulled away from their families it destroys the family structure, leaving women as a single head of household to raise children. “Incarceration often results in the removal of an important source of family income” (Green, Ensminger, Robertson & Juon, 2006) continues to explain how the family is impacted by an incarcerated family member. Green et al., conducted an…
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Black, White and Latino Race to Prison. Black, White and Latino Race to Prison. Introduction The incarceration rate in the United States is the highest among the wealthy nations. It is very compelling to know that the United States is 5% of world population and has 25% of the world prisoners. Two million and three hundred thousand people are in jail, and 730 out of 100,000 persons and nearly one million of total 2.3 million are African Americans. They are incarcerated nearly six times than the…
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Mass Incarceration Mass Incarceration is a growing problem within the United States and leads. America is responsible for 25 percent of the world's prisoners, even though America is responsible for 5 percent of the world’s population. This makes America the country that possesses the largest prison population in the World. Many factors that contribute to the problem of Mass Incarceration. Drug offenses along with mandatory minimum sentencing contribute greatly to the overcrowding of prisons. Racial…
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nearly invisible to the majority of Americans. Michelle Alexander, in her book, The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness shatters this dominantly held belief. The New Jim Crow makes a reader extremely question the high rates of incarceration in the United States is an attempt to maintain blacks as an underclass. Michelle Alexander asserts that “[w]e have not ended racial caste in America; we have merely redesigned it.” (Alexander 2). The result is Black and Latino men who…
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Cole shows that racial disparities in the criminal justice system can result from deliberate racialized laws and actions. For drug offenses, Blacks and Hispanics are convicted, arrested, and imprisoned many times more than Whites; the case is similar for juveniles. Research indicates that although crack users are majority White, a huge percentage (96% as of 1988) of Blacks are charged with violation. In contrast, 80% of Whites were convicted for using powder cocaine. What percentage of powder cocaine…
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Incarceration for drug-related crimes is rising at unprecedented rates in the United States as a result of the War on Drugs and the formation of the prison industrial complex. The upsurge in incarceration rates has disproportionally affected poor communities of color, specifically African Americans. This can be attributed to the prevailing stereotypes of blacks as criminals. The concept of racial formation illuminates the inequities present in the criminal justice system in regards to the severe…
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Criminal Justice System: Is there Disparity Among the Races Diane Bruzdewicz SOCS350 Cultural Diversity in the Professions December 13, 2013 US Criminal Justice System: Is there Disparity Among the Races Is there is a disparity in the United States criminal justice system among the races that seems to be unchanged over the years? In fact, the disparity appears to be increasing and becoming more pronounced even in today’s society. The difference in the numbers between blacks, Hispanics, and whites…
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The New Jim Crow" highlights the racial measurements of the War on Drugs. It contends that government drug approach unjustifiably targets groups of color, keeping a huge number of youthful, black men in a cycle of neediness and in jail. The book starts by discrediting claims that prejudice is dead. The individuals who accept that full uniformity been accomplished would do well to notice numerous African Americans' existence today. A remarkable measure of blacks are still banned from voting in light…
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Chance Act programs, to reduce recidivism among adults and youth returning to their communities, and lastly, President Obama issuance of Executive Action to “Ban the Box.” The latter two (DOJ, and Executive Action) could be argued of targeting mass incarceration…
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system of racial control used by the u.s. criminal justice system. She defines racial caste as a racial group locked into inferior position by law. Demonstrates how the jim crow laws have been re-designed. In 1874 and 1975, jim crow laws were established to enforce segregation. benefits and burdens were distributed based on race. The assignment of a person to a racial category determined his or her rights and obligations Minorities make up 60% of those incarcerated, 39% are whites. disparities were…
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