Turn Off The Gene For A Given Disease Essay

Words: 750

Pages: 3

Open Document

What if there was a way to eliminate certain diseases altogether- if scientists could just turn off the gene for a given disease? What would that mean for people today, and how would it affect their lives?
DNA is a molecule inside of every cell in the body that contains the genetic instructions used in developing an organism. DNA contains thousands of genes that are inherited from both parents. These genes all encode for different traits and characteristics that make the person who they are. Certain genes are turned off at certain times, while other genes are turned on. What causes these genes to be on or off? Scientists have discovered that as humans grow and develop, many factors can have an influence on their genome. The study of these …show more content…
They worked with identical twins, siblings developed from a single egg. This means they have the exact same genome, which makes them the perfect example for understanding how environment influences certain diseases and characteristics. As identical twins get older, they become increasingly different. Why does this happen? During the first years of life, the twins’ epigenome remains the same because they are in the same environment and exposed to the same things. But as they get older, their environments begin to vary. While their genome stays the same, outside influences affect their epigenomes, switching genes on and off. Environmental factors such as food intake, exercise habits, exposure to chemicals, and stress can alter the genes that are expressed. When the twins are well into adulthood, their epigenomes are completely unique, making them very distinct from one another (University of Utah, 2014). This information is beneficial because it proves that the environment does, in fact, influence gene expression. Identical twins born with the exact same genetic information can become two completely different individuals, resulting from what they experience throughout

Essay about Reproductive System and Major Understandings

Marta Valle Living Environment Curriculum Map Essential Question Semester 1: Units 1, 2, 3, and 4 Semester 2: Units 5, 6, and 7 Content/Skills New York Common Resources Labs Assessment (with suggested State Core (**) (Appendix A) days instruction for Standards Standards each unit) (Appendix (Appendix B) C) Modifications to instruction (*see footnote) Unit 1: Scientific Inquiry & Skill Why are scientific inquiry skills necessary…

Words 6742 - Pages 27

Animal Testing Synthesis Promptttt Essay

and test products. Carefully read the following six sources, then synthesize information from at least three of the sources and incorporate it into a coherent, well-developed essay that takes a position on whether animal testing is or is not necessary in the United States today. Your argument should be the focus of your essay. Use the sources to develop your argument and explain the reasoning for it. Avoid merely summarizing the sources. Indicate clearly which sources you are drawing from, whether…

Words 5301 - Pages 22

Brave New World Research Paper

In the essay, China is used as an example of Huxley's predictions; being a communist and over-populated country. It also talks about the use of a drug called "soma" in the novel. Soma makes them feel better so they would have a positive attitude towards those who supply such happiness. Soma is described in the essay as "the perfect tool of the dictator", since it creates a passive and conformist society; in other words, easier to control. As the essay estates, soma becomes the…

Words 1849 - Pages 8

from you Essay

evolved ... --The Unabomber There's a little bit of the unabomber in most of us. We may not share his approach to airing a grievance, but the grievance itself feels familiar. In the recently released excerpts of his still unpublished 35,000-word essay, the serial bomber complains that the modern world, for all its technological marvels, can be an uncomfortable, "unfulfilling" place to live. It makes us behave in ways "remote from the natural pattern of human behavior." Amen. VCRs and microwave ovens…

Words 4446 - Pages 18

The Untold Story of Henrietta Lacks Essay

Katelyn Jakubowski AP Language and Composition 8/13/12 Flourishing from Success “The scientific enterprise is all about failure; I mean, you learn so much from failure. And you learn almost nothing from success.” This scientist is stating that one cannot gain any knowledge without failing. This is not true. Once one obtains success one now knows exactly what to do to achieve success, thus opening doors and further experiences for them. The novel “The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks” by Rebecca…

Words 3163 - Pages 13

Silent Spring - Rachel Carson Essay

offprint from Gale's For Students Series: Presenting Analysis, Context, and Criticism on Commonly Studied Works: Introduction, Author Biography, Plot Summary, Characters, Themes, Style, Historical Context, Critical Overview, Criticism and Critical Essays, Media Adaptations, Topics for Further Study, Compare & Contrast, What Do I Read Next?, For Further Study, and Sources. ©1998-2002;…

Words 30115 - Pages 121

APES Final Study Guide Essay

1. Tragedy of the Commons: an essay written by Garret Hardin explaining that a resource held in common that is accessible to all and is unregulated will eventually become overused and degraded. He argued it was in our best interest to develop guidelines for the use of such resources. 2. Design an Experiment (skip) 3. Nitrogen cycle: -nitrogen fixation: nitrogen gas (N₂) must be “fixed”, or combined win hydrogen in nature to form ammonia (NH₃), (accomplished in 2 ways: intense energy of lightening…

Words 5131 - Pages 21

Aggression Essay

Introduction This essay will explore the nature versus nature debate and discuss the considerable controversy that still exists over the origin of aggression in humans. Therefore looking at whether aggression is the result of genetically inherited biological drives and impulses carried down from our ancestors which were necessary for our survival, or whether it is a part of human nature that has come from our social and environmental situation, acquired through experience and learning. Frustration…

Words 5304 - Pages 22

Criminology Notes Essay

a lot of power, braid men’s fate, walk backwards so she cant give the priest the evil eye -many could not withstand the tortures for confession, tortured three times, most did not make it through the second torture -took the church 200 years to turn…

Words 8665 - Pages 35

Questions On Psychology

1 Psychology Final Study Guide ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● psychology scientific study of behavior and mental processes science psychology is a social science, dealing with the structure of human society and the nature and interactions of the individuals who make up society behavior is any action that other people can observe or measure mental processes thinking mental processes (cognitive activities) include dreams, thoughts, and memories relation to other sciences psychology is a social science…

Words 5961 - Pages 24