Bourgeoisie Vs Proletariat Analysis

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Capitalism is a type of social system which is the economic and political foundation of most countries around the world. Under the system of capitalism, the way products are produced and distributed those being things like factories, technology, and transportation are owned and controlled by a small group of people. The structure of capitalism concentrates wealth and power in the hands of this small minority and creates large amounts of poverty. This, in turn, transforms society into those who have vast amounts of wealth and those who work to survive. Marx further explains capitalism in his description of social class the idea of two different groups forming the core of society those being bourgeoisie and the proletariat. The very basis of …show more content…
The bourgeoisie is constantly revolutionizing the means of production that is they are constantly adapting the ways in which products are produced and sold to always remain relevant in society. Essentially the bourgeoisie constantly changing the tools and methods that are used to produce goods either through social upheaval or advance technology. For example, in an agricultural society, the means of production were dirt and a shovel while the goods being produced were crops, conversely, in an industrial society, the means of production are mines and factories. In current society, the means of production have become computers and networks. In the Communist Manifesto, Marx makes a statement that describes revolutionizing the means of production saying “The bourgeoisie, by the rapid improvement of all instruments of production, by the immensely facilitated means of communication, draws all, even the most barbarian, nations into civilization” (Marx & Engels 13.) Looking at Marx’s theory’s the process of social change is largely brought about through technological improvements in the means of production. In other words, improved technology and increased productivity are the basis by which society grows but it is also essential to how capitalism operates. Essentially as technology and science continue to …show more content…
The idea of private ownership and control over the means of production, where the surplus products become a source of income for the capitalist. Marx further describes the situation, saying “Modern bourgeois society with its relations of production, of exchange, and of property, a society that has conjured up such gigantic means of production and of exchange, is like the sorcerer, who is no longer able to control the powers of the nether world whom he has called up by his spells” (Marx & Engels 14). The system of capitalism is the very reason for the bourgeoisie restlessness hunt for higher profits and how the bourgeois class conquers the whole world. The system of capitalism introduces an effective form of production that all nations around the globe are compelled to adopt. Old and obsolete industries have been thrown out and replaced by capitalism, whose introduction has become an essential part of all civilized nations. The revolutionizing of production has continually turned society into one that no longer uses just home grown raw material, but material from across the globe. How this also affects the relation of society and production is that the work of the proletarians has lost all individual character. The lower class simply becomes a tool or a part of the machine, and it is only the simplest, most monotonous, and most easily completed tasks that are required of them. Thus, people in society simply become a cost of