Research Paper On Sikhism

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Sikhism (/ˈsɪkɨzəm/; Sikkhī, Punjabi pronunciation: [ˈsɪkːʰiː]), or Sikhi (from Sikh, meaning a disciple, or a learner), is a monotheistic religion that originated in South Asia during the 15th century.[4] The fundamental beliefs of Sikhism include faith in one Creator God, unity and equality of all humankind, engaging in selfless service, striving for social justice, and honest conduct and livelihood while living a householder life.[5][6][7] Sikhism is based on the spiritual teachings of Guru Nanak, the first Guru,[8] and the ten successive Sikh gurus. With over 25 million adherents worldwide, Sikhism is an Indian religion spread out around the world.[9]

A Sikh is a disciple of the Guru. Sikh philosophy asserts the absolute need for a 'True Guru' in order for an individual to progress on the spiritual path and attain divine knowledge.[10] After the death of the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh, the Sikh scripture Guru Granth Sahib became the literal embodiment of the eternal,
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Guru Nanak taught that living an "active, creative, and practical life" of "truthfulness, fidelity, self-control and purity" is above the metaphysical truth, and that the ideal man is one who "establishes union with God, knows His Will, and carries out that Will".[16] Guru Hargobind, the sixth Sikh Guru, established the political/temporal (Miri) and spiritual (Piri) realms to be mutually