Causes Of The Great Migration

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Before the Great Migration actually occurred, the Civil War was coming close to an end. There was still an Union and Confederate side of the United States of America. Many of the African Americans were slaves in the Southern Confederate side, while many were free in the Northern Union, Midwestern, and Western United States, where the southern slaves dreamt of coming to. Before the Civil War, African Americans in the South were considered nothing and even more after that, but the Civil War changed the United States and brought it together as a whole. No longer the Union and Confederacy, the United States becomes whole again after the end of the Civil War, even though the hearts of many people wanted to be split apart again.
The African Americans in the South were searching and searching for a better life after the Civil War, but many could not find one in the destroyed/former Confederate States of America, therefore the former slaves began on a journey for years and years most known as the Great Migration. This migration is really a migration because many of the African Americans left their homes in the South in hopes for a better life which was not controlled by the Jim Crow Laws, disenfranchisement voting, violence, and racism. Other factors include the Boll-Weevil, which was a vicious beetle that destroy many of the Southern
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African Americans, due to the tension within getting houses, created their own cities to live in which “fostered the growth of a new urban African-American culture” (“Great Migration: The African”). Harlem, which was a city dominated by whites, “by the 1920s housed some 200,000 African Americans” (“Great Migration History”). This triggered the Harlem Renaissance, which as a huge “negro” movement for the African Americans of the time period. This time of the Harlem Renaissance showed a great amount of “black artistic expression” full of literature, music, and thoughts (“World War