Forensic Anthropologist Case Study

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1. In this case, the role of the Forensic Anthropologist is to help with searching, documenting, and recovering human remains and analyzing them to establish forensic significance. Moreover, Forensic Anthropologists help in identification of the remains in order to find out who the person was and what happened to them.

2a. The Office of the Chief Coroner Ontario is the specialized provincial government division for which the Forensics anthropologists serve as a consultants (Rogers, 2015).

2b. The involvement of a forensic anthropologist can be requested by the Police, the Pathologist, and the Coroner (Rogers, 2015).

2c. Forensic Anthropologists can be involved if a body is burnt, or buried, or scattered (Rogers, 2015). Forensic Anthropologists can also aid in recovering and locating human remains in both indoor and outdoor settings (Rogers, 2015).

3a. The woman found the bone on Monday and
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The woman’s delay in contacting the police is a potential problem because she took three bones home thereby altering the crime scene. Also during the three days she could have tampered with the remains. In addition, the police have to now rely on a less reliable form of evidence; the witness narrative on the original positions and locations of the bones according to her memory. The woman should have left the bones at the site untouched and reported the incident to the police on Monday itself.

4a. Forensic significance is important because it plays a crucial role in the medico-legal investigation and therefore is the focus of interest for the police and the coroner (Rogers, 2015). If the forensic anthropologist deems the evidence as forensically significant then the location becomes a crime scene and hence police set up crime scene tape, increase security, taking witness interviews and other resources must be allocated (Rogers, 2015). If the forensic anthropologist does not deems the remains as forensically significant then no police are required (Rogers,