Hospital Acquired Infections: A Case Study

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Hospital acquired infections cause more than 98,000 deaths in the United States every year. The hospital acquired infections also included increased costs and duration of hospitalization. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention received a report from intensive care that s. aureus infection caused by MRSA went up from 22% in 1995 to 63% in 2004. These are caused by noncompliance with hand hygiene recommendations as the most important modifiable cause of hospital acquired infections. Therefore a study stated that 143 episodes of hospital acquired MRSA occurred resulted in hospital, acquired infections. The average cost per MRSA infection was $47,092.
Direct contact is well-defined as physical interaction amongst a healthcare employee and a patient. A study at the Duke University Medical Center in February of 2008 found that a patient room is visited by a healthcare employee was 56 times a day per patient. So out of …show more content…
The amount of compliance after room visits including direct patient interaction was assessed to be 55.13%. The possibility of infection between newly colonized patients was assessed at 29%.
Infections are spread to patients in the hospital mainly by means of the hands of healthcare employees. Naturally this arises when healthcare employees neglect to do hand hygiene before patient interaction. The study measured that the cost related with a sole incident of hand hygiene noncompliance ranged from about $2 (when a patients MRSA infection status was unknown to more than $50 per episode when healthcare employees did not wash their hands after interaction with a patient who is a MRSA carrier).
Poor practices among healthcare employees can lead to patient harm. Regrettably, these poor practices occur recurrently in the hospital. Noncompliance with hand hygiene puts patients at an unnecessary danger for colonization with and subsequent infection such as

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